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json教程

  • 关于 JSON
  • JSON 教程

    json格式

    JSON解析

    JSON遍历

    JSON调用

    JSON转换

    JSON获取

    JSON字符串

    JSON数组

    JavaScript将XML转成JSON的方法

    阅读 (2353)

    1. JavaScript代码如下:


    代码如下:
    // Changes XML to JSON
    function xmlToJson(xml) {
        // Create the return object
        var obj = {};
        if (xml.nodeType == 1) { // element
            // do attributes
            if (xml.attributes.length > 0) {
            obj["@attributes"] = {};
                for (var j = 0; j < xml.attributes.length; j++) {
                    var attribute = xml.attributes.item(j);
                    obj["@attributes"][attribute.nodeName] = attribute.nodeValue;
                }
            }
        } else if (xml.nodeType == 3) { // text
            obj = xml.nodeValue;
        }
        // do children
        if (xml.hasChildNodes()) {
            for(var i = 0; i < xml.childNodes.length; i++) {
                var item = xml.childNodes.item(i);
                var nodeName = item.nodeName;
                if (typeof(obj[nodeName]) == "undefined") {
                    obj[nodeName] = xmlToJson(item);
                } else {
                    if (typeof(obj[nodeName].length) == "undefined") {
                        var old = obj[nodeName];
                        obj[nodeName] = [];
                        obj[nodeName].push(old);
                    }
                    obj[nodeName].push(xmlToJson(item));
                }
            }
        }
        return obj;
    };



    2. XML代码:

    代码如下:
    <ALEXA VER="0.9" URL="davidwalsh.name/" HOME="0" AID="=">
        <SD TITLE="A" FLAGS="" HOST="davidwalsh.name">
            <TITLE TEXT="David Walsh Blog :: PHP, MySQL, CSS, Javascript, MooTools, and Everything Else"/>
            <LINKSIN NUM="1102"/>
            <SPEED TEXT="1421" PCT="51"/>
        </SD>
        <SD>
            <POPULARITY URL="davidwalsh.name/" TEXT="7131"/>
            <REACH RANK="5952"/>
            <RANK DELTA="-1648"/>
        </SD>
    </ALEXA>



    3. JSON结果:

    代码如下:
    {
      "@attributes": {
        AID: "=",
        HOME:  0,
        URL: "davidwalsh.name/",
        VER: "0.9",
      },
      SD = [
        {
          "@attributes": {
            FLAGS: "",
            HOST: "davidwalsh.name",
            TITLE: A
          },
          LINKSIN: {
            "@attributes": {
              NUM: 1102
            }
          },
          SPEED: {
            "@attributes": {
              PCT: 51,
              TEXT: 1421
            }
          },
          TITLE: {
            "@attributes": {
              TEXT: "David Walsh Blog :: PHP, MySQL, CSS, Javascript, MooTools, and Everything Else",
            }
          },
        },
        {
          POPULARITY: {
            "@attributes": {
              TEXT: 7131,
              URL: "davidwalsh.name/"
            }
          },
          RANK: {
            "@attributes": {
              DELTA: "-1648"
            }
          },
          REACH: {
            "@attributes": {
              RANK = 5952
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }




    例子:

    json转换成XML后,对应的JS文件要怎么改?


    $(function() {
    		
    	$('#logout').click(function(){
    		top.location.href = "../login.html";
    	});
    		
    	$("#tree").tree( {
    		url : "../data/menu.json",
    		onClick : doMenuClick
    	});
    
    	function doMenuClick(node) {
    		if ($("#tree").tree("isLeaf", node.target) == false)
    			return;
    
    		var id = node.id;
    		var text = node.text;
    		if (!id) return;
    				
    		var elTab = parent.$('#mainTabs'); 
    		if (elTab.tabs('exists', text)) {
    			elTab.tabs('select', text);
    		} else {
    			var url = '../TheReport/' + id + '.html';
    			var content = '<div style="width:100%;height:100%;overflow:hidden;">'+
    					'<iframe src="' + url + '" scrolling="auto" style="width:100%;height:100%;border:0;" ></iframe></div>';
    
    			elTab.tabs('add', {
    				title : text,
    				content : content,
    				closable : true
    			});
    		}
    	}
    });
    
    上面的menu.json文件改成menu.xml文件后,这些代码需要改动什么?

    答案:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312"?>
    <myfile>
        <title>tttt</title>
        <author>ajie</author>
        <email>ajie@aolhoo.com</email>
        <date>20010115</date>
    </myfile>


    HTML/JS

    <html>
    <head>
    <script language="JavaScript" for="window" event="onload">
    var xmlDoc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
    xmlDoc.async="false";
    xmlDoc.load("myfile.xml");
    root = xmlDoc.documentElement;
    //nodes = xmlDoc.documentElement.childNodes;
    document.all("title").innerText = root.childNodes.item(0).text;
    document.all("author").innerText = root.childNodes.item(1).text;
    document.all("email").innerText = root.childNodes.item(2).text;
    document.all("date").innerText = root.childNodes.item(3).text;
    </script>
    <title>在HTML中调用XML数据</title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <b>标题: </b>
    <span id="title"> </span>
    <b>作者: </b>
    <span id="author"></span>
    <b>信箱: </b>
    <span id="email"></span>
    <b>日期:</b>
    <span id="date"></span>
    </body>
    </html>
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