我们对Windows各种各样的鼠标样式都不陌生,当鼠标移动到不同的地方时,当鼠标执行不同的功能时,当系统处于不同的状态时,都会使鼠标的形状发生变化。而在网页上往往只有当鼠标在超级链接上时才出现一个手形,在其它地方似乎没有什么变化,同充满动感的网页显得不怎么和谐。这里教大家用CSS来定义20种种鼠标样式形状。在CSS中,使用cursor属性来定义鼠标的样式。
用css控制鼠标样式的语法如下:
<span style="cursor:*">文本或其它页面元素</span>
把 * 换成如下20个可选值的一种:
cursor属性取值如下,默认值为default。大家可能会说,cursor属性值这么多,怎么记呀?其实大家不用担心,在实际开发中,我们一般只用到“default”和“pointer”这两个属性值,其他的一般都很少用得上。如果实在没办法还需要其他的,那就回来查这种表就行了。
crosshair; | 十字准心 | The cursor render as a crosshair | |
cursor: pointer; |
| 手 | The cursor render as a pointer (a hand) that indicates a link |
cursor: wait; |
| 等待/沙漏 | The cursor indicates that the program is busy (often a watch or an hourglass) |
cursor: help; |
| 帮助 | The cursor indicates that help is available (often a question mark or a balloon) |
cursor: no-drop; |
| 无法释放 | cursor: no-drop; |
cursor: text; |
| 文字/编辑 | The cursor indicates text |
cursor: move; |
| 可移动对象 | The cursor indicates something that should be moved |
cursor: n-resize; |
| 向上改变大小(North) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved up (north) |
cursor: s-resize; |
| 向下改变大小(South) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved down (south) |
cursor: e-resize; |
| 向右改变大小(East) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved right (east) |
cursor: w-resize; | 向左改变大小(West) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved left (west) | |
cursor: ne-resize; |
| 向上右改变大小(North East) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved up and right (north/east) |
cursor: nw-resize; |
| 向上左改变大小(North West) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved up and left (north/west) |
cursor: se-resize; |
| 向下右改变大小(South East) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved down and right (south/east) |
cursor: sw-resize; |
| 向下左改变大小(South West) | The cursor indicates that an edge of a box is to be moved down and left (south/west) |
cursor: auto; |
| 自动 | The browser sets a cursor |
cursor:not-allowed; |
| 禁止 | cursor:not-allowed; |
cursor: progress; |
| 处理中 | cursor: progress; |
cursor: default; |
| 系统默认 | The default cursor (often an arrow) |
cursor: url(' # '); |
| 用户自定义(可用动画) | The url of a custom cursor to be used. Note: Always define a generic cursor at the end of the list in case none of the url-defined cursors can be used |
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>cursor属性</title>
<style type="text/css">
div
{
width:100px;
height:30px;
line-height:30px;
text-align:center;
border:1px solid #CCCCCC;
background-color: #40B20F;
color:white;
font-size:14px;
font-weight:bold;
}
#div_default{cursor:default;}
#div_pointer{cursor:pointer;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div_default">鼠标默认样式</div>
<div id="div_pointer">鼠标手状样式</div>
</body>
</html>
在浏览器预览效果如下: