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仿今日头条和qq侧滑和智慧北京的小项目 3

来源:程序员人生   发布时间:2016-06-08 13:17:36 阅读次数:2742次

仿本日头条和QQ侧滑和智慧北京的小项目3

本项目图片素材均来自本日头条,QQ侧滑没有使用Android原生的NavigationDrawer,而使用的是第3方SlidingMenu,缘由是这个控件暂时没有仔细研究(后期会研究并写demo),项目整体可以说是使用了1个Activity加多个Fragment,全部采取沉寂式。

前文摘要:仿本日头条和QQ侧滑和智慧北京的小项目2

TabPager(NewsPager新闻页面对应的11个子页面)

这里写图片描述

此页面相对照较复杂,所以单独用1篇blog来讲明都处理了哪些逻辑

从网络上获得json数据

private void getDataFromNet() { HttpUtils httpUtils = new HttpUtils(); httpUtils.send(HttpRequest.HttpMethod.GET, url, new RequestCallBack<Object>() { @Override public void onSuccess(ResponseInfo<Object> responseInfo) { if (isRefresh) { isRefresh = false; listNews.onRefreshFinish(true); } Log.d(TAG, newsMenuTab.getTitle() + "数据要求成功" + responseInfo.result); //数据要求成功向本地保存1份 CacheUtils.putString(mActivity, url, String.valueOf(responseInfo.result)); //解析json resolutionJson((String) responseInfo.result); } @Override public void onFailure(HttpException e, String s) { if (isRefresh) { listNews.onRefreshFinish(false); } Log.d(TAG, newsMenuTab.getTitle() + "数据要求失败"); } }); }

解析json数据

解析json数据分为若干部份,解析json、初始化数据、设置数据、处理和解析数据。

  • 解析json(javaBean在此不做赘述,获得json,直接生成便可)
private TopNewsBean topNewsJson(String result) { Gson gson = new Gson(); TopNewsBean topNewsBean; topNewsBean = gson.fromJson(result, TopNewsBean.class); return topNewsBean; }
  • 初始化数据、设置数据
/** * 解析json数据 * * @param result */ private void resolutionJson(String result) { TopNewsBean topNewsBean = topNewsJson(result); if (!isLoadMore){ //把解析json封装成1个方法这样看起来代码没那末乱 topNewsList = topNewsBean.getData().getTopnews(); moreUrl = topNewsBean.getData().getMore(); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(moreUrl)) { moreUrl = null; }else { moreUrl = ConstantUtils.CONNECTURL+moreUrl; } //初始化顶部新闻的Viewpager数据 //初始化Viewpager数据 TopNewsTabAdapter topNewsTabAdapter = new TopNewsTabAdapter(); // 给ViewPager设置数据 hvp.setAdapter(topNewsTabAdapter); hvp.setOnPageChangeListener(this); //初始化文字和点 llPoint.removeAllViews();//由于访问网络读取缓存这个方法会被履行2此,所以需要要移除之前的view View view = null; for (int i = 0; i < topNewsList.size(); i++) { view = new View(mActivity); view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.point_seclect); LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(15, 15); if (i != 0) { params.leftMargin = 15; } view.setEnabled(false); view.setLayoutParams(params); llPoint.addView(view); } //初始化第1个点和文字 firstDescription = 0; tvTopNewsDes.setText(topNewsList.get(firstDescription).getTitle()); llPoint.getChildAt(firstDescription).setEnabled(true); //初始化listview数据 newsItem = topNewsBean.getData().getNews(); listNewsAdapter = new ListNewsAdapter(); listNews.setAdapter(listNewsAdapter); // TODO: 16/5/28 给Viewpager设置自动滑动 //由于该方法会履行2次,所以需要清空1次 if (myHandle==null){ myHandle = new MyHandle(); }else { myHandle.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null); } myHandle.postDelayed(new MyRunnable(),4000); }else { isLoadMore = false; List<TopNewsBean.DataBean.NewsBean> moreNewsItem = topNewsBean.getData().getNews(); newsItem.addAll(moreNewsItem); listNewsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); } }
  • 处理和解析数据

1、轮播图数据

class TopNewsTabAdapter extends PagerAdapter { @Override public int getCount() { return topNewsList.size(); } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) { return view == object; } @Override public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) { ImageView imageView = new ImageView(mActivity); //给imageview设置事件 //设置默许图片和背景拉伸 imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY); imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.default_bg); bitmapUtils = new BitmapUtils(mActivity); // 配置默许图片的像素单位 bitmapUtils.configDefaultBitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444); //topimage的网络地址 topNews = topNewsList.get(position); /** * container 下面的uri参数要求下来的图片, 设置给container来展现. * uri 图片的要求地址 */ bitmapUtils.display(imageView, topNews.getTopimage()); container.addView(imageView); return imageView; } @Override public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) { container.removeView((View) object); } }

2、列表listview新闻数据

class ListNewsAdapter extends BaseAdapter { @Override public int getCount() { return newsItem.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return null; } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ViewHolder viewHolder = null; if (convertView == null) { convertView = View.inflate(mActivity, R.layout.listnews_item, null); viewHolder = new ViewHolder(convertView); convertView.setTag(viewHolder); }else { viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); } TopNewsBean.DataBean.NewsBean newsBean = newsItem.get(position); viewHolder.tvListNews.setText(newsBean.getTitle()); viewHolder.tvListDate.setText(newsBean.getPubdate()); // 判断当前是不是是已读的新闻 String readableIDArray = CacheUtils.getString(mActivity, READABLE_NEWS_ID_ARRAY_KEY, null); // TODO: 16/5/27 if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(readableIDArray) && readableIDArray.contains(newsBean.getId()+"")) { viewHolder.tvListNews.setTextColor(Color.GRAY); } else { viewHolder.tvListNews.setTextColor(Color.BLACK); } //设置默许图片 viewHolder.ivListNews.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.listnews_default_bg); bitmapUtils.display(viewHolder.ivListNews,newsBean.getListimage()); return convertView; } class ViewHolder { @Bind(R.id.iv_list_news) public ImageView ivListNews; @Bind(R.id.tv_list_news) public TextView tvListNews; @Bind(R.id.tv_list_date) public TextView tvListDate; ViewHolder(View view) { ButterKnife.bind(this, view); } } }

viewpager轮播新闻页面逻辑

设置点和文字的自动切换、自动轮播

设置点和文字的自动切换

1、给Viewpager设置页面滑动监听

2、初始化点和文字描写控件

//初始化文字和点 llPoint.removeAllViews();//由于访问网络读取缓存这个方法会被履行2此,所以需要要移除之前的view View view = null; for (int i = 0; i < topNewsList.size(); i++) { view = new View(mActivity); view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.point_seclect); LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(15, 15); if (i != 0) { params.leftMargin = 15; } view.setEnabled(false); view.setLayoutParams(params); llPoint.addView(view); } //初始化第1个点和文字 firstDescription = 0; tvTopNewsDes.setText(topNewsList.get(firstDescription).getTitle()); llPoint.getChildAt(firstDescription).setEnabled(true);

3、主要实现onPageSelected方法

//Viewpager的滑动事件监听 @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { } @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { //设置点的切换 tvTopNewsDes.setText(topNewsList.get(position).getTitle()); llPoint.getChildAt(firstDescription).setEnabled(false); llPoint.getChildAt(position).setEnabled(true); firstDescription = position; } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { }

自动轮播(通过Handle实现,定时任务)

为何履行2次,第1次从缓存中读取数据,并处理数据,第2次从网络上获得数据,并处理数据。

// TODO: 16/5/28 给Viewpager设置自动滑动 //由于该方法会履行2次,所以需要清空1次 if (myHandle==null){ myHandle = new MyHandle(); }else { myHandle.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null); } myHandle.postDelayed(new MyRunnable(),4000); }else { isLoadMore = false; List<TopNewsBean.DataBean.NewsBean> moreNewsItem = topNewsBean.getData().getNews(); newsItem.addAll(moreNewsItem); listNewsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); } //Handle class MyHandle extends Handler{ @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { super.handleMessage(msg); //用于处理消息 int newCurrentItem = (hvp.getCurrentItem() + 1)%topNewsList.size(); hvp.setCurrentItem(newCurrentItem); //消息处理完在重新发送,类似递归 myHandle.postDelayed(new MyRunnable(),4000); } } //run方法 class MyRunnable implements Runnable{ @Override public void run() { //发1条空的消息 myHandle.sendEmptyMessage(0); } }

列表新闻listview页面逻辑处理(自定义Listview)

下拉刷新、上拉加载

写1个类继承自listview,添加自定义头布局和尾布局,监听滑动事件等。
以下贴出关键代码。

下拉刷新部份

添加头布局

/** * 添加头布局 */ private void initHeadView() { headView = View.inflate(getContext(), R.layout.refresh_headview, null); ButterKnife.bind(this, headView); this.addHeaderView(headView); //默许隐藏头布局 headView.measure(0, 0); measuredHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight(); headView.setPadding(0, -measuredHeight, 0, 0); initAnimation(); }

处理Listview的点击事件

/** * 重新onTouchEvent,处理点击事件 * @param ev * @return */ @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { int action = ev.getAction(); switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: if (downY == -1){ downY = (int) ev.getY(); } // downY = (int) ev.getY(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: if (downY == -1){ downY = (int) ev.getY(); } int moveY = (int) ev.getY(); int diffY = moveY - downY; // 判断当前是不是正在刷新中 if(currentState == RELEASEREFRESH) { // 当前正在刷新中, 不履行下拉, 直接跳出 break; } //如果是从上向下滑动,并且是第1个头布局,才进行下拉操作 boolean isDisplay = isDisplaySecondHeaderView(); if (diffY>0&&isDisplay) { int piddingTop = -measuredHeight+diffY; if (piddingTop >= 0 && currentState != RELEASEREFRESH){ Log.i(TAG, "进入释放刷新状态"); currentState = RELEASEREFRESH; refreshState(); }else if (piddingTop<0 && currentState != DOWNREFRESH){ Log.i(TAG, "进入下拉刷新"); currentState = DOWNREFRESH; refreshState(); } headView.setPadding(0,piddingTop,0,0); return true; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: downY = -1; if(currentState == DOWNREFRESH) { // 当前是下拉刷新, 把头布局的隐藏 headView.setPadding(0, -measuredHeight, 0, 0); } else if(currentState == RELEASEREFRESH) { // 当前是释放刷新, 进入到正在刷新中的状态 currentState = INREFRESH; refreshState(); headView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0); // 调用用户的回调事件, 刷新数据 if(mOnRefreshListener != null) { mOnRefreshListener.onPullDownRefresh(); } } break; } return super.onTouchEvent(ev); //判断3种状态 private void refreshState() { switch (currentState) { case DOWNREFRESH: //下拉刷新 ivRefresh.startAnimation(downAnima); tvRefresh.setText("下拉刷新"); break; case RELEASEREFRESH: //释放刷新 ivRefresh.startAnimation(upAnima); tvRefresh.setText("松开刷新"); break; case INREFRESH: //刷新中 ivRefresh.clearAnimation(); ivRefresh.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); pbBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); tvRefresh.setText("正在刷新中.."); break; } }

定义回调接口

public interface OnRefreshListener { /** * 当下拉刷新时触发此方法 */ public void onPullDownRefresh(); public void onLoadingMore(); }

上拉加载更多部份

/** * 添加角布局 */ private void initFooterView() { footView = View.inflate(getContext(), R.layout.listview_footerview, null); footView.measure(0,0); footViewHeight = footView.getMeasuredHeight(); this.addFooterView(footView); footView.setPadding(0, -footViewHeight, 0, 0); this.setOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() { //当页面改变是调用 @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) { // 当转动停止时, 或惯性滑动时, ListView最后1个显示的条目索引为getCount ⑴; if(scrollState == SCROLL_STATE_IDLE || scrollState == SCROLL_STATE_FLING) { if(getLastVisiblePosition() == getCount() -1 && !isLoadingMore) { System.out.println("转动到底部了"); isLoadingMore = true; footView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0); // 让ListView转动到底部 setSelection(getCount()); // 调用使用者的回调事件 if(mOnRefreshListener != null) { mOnRefreshListener.onLoadingMore(); } } } } @Override public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) { } }); }

NewsDetailUI类(Listview页面item条目的事件处理)

image

点击listview条目进入1个新的页面,通过WebView展现1个web网页

listNews.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) { int newsposition = position - 2; newsBeanItem = newsItem.get(newsposition); // 先把已读新闻的id取出来 String readableIDArray = CacheUtils.getString(mActivity, READABLE_NEWS_ID_ARRAY_KEY, ""); if(!readableIDArray.contains(newsBeanItem.getId()+"")) { String currentID = null; if(TextUtils.isEmpty(readableIDArray)) { currentID = newsBeanItem.getId() + ", "; } else { currentID = readableIDArray + newsBeanItem.getId() + ", "; } // 把这条新闻的id存储起来 CacheUtils.putString(mActivity, READABLE_NEWS_ID_ARRAY_KEY, currentID); } listNewsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); Intent intent = new Intent(mActivity, NewsDetailUI.class); intent.putExtra("url", newsBeanItem.getUrl()); intent.putExtra("title",newsBeanItem.getTitle()); mActivity.startActivity(intent); } });

初始化数据

private void initData() { mIbFinish.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mIbTextSize.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mIbShare.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mTvTitle.setMaxWidth(600); mTvTitle.setMaxLines(1); mTvTitle.setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.valueOf("END")); mTvTitle.setText(getIntent().getStringExtra("title")); String url = getIntent().getStringExtra("url"); settings = mWebView.getSettings(); // settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true); // 启用javascript脚本 // settings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true); // 启用界面上放大和缩小按钮 // settings.setUseWideViewPort(true); // 启用双击放大, 双击缩小功能 mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { @Override public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) { mPbLoading.setVisibility(View.GONE); } }); mWebView.loadUrl(url); }

设置字体大小

/** * 设置webView的字体大小 */ private void setTextSize() { AlertDialog.Builder ab = new AlertDialog.Builder(this); ab.setTitle("选择字体大小"); String[] item = new String[]{"超大号字体","大号字体","正常字体","小号字体","超小号字体"}; ab.setSingleChoiceItems(item, currentSelectTextSize, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { tempCurrent = which; } }); ab.setNeutralButton("肯定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { currentSelectTextSize = tempCurrent; changeTextSize(); } }); ab.setPositiveButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { } }); ab.show(); }

share分享(第3方sdk使用在这里暂时不做介绍,根据官方文档1步1步就好了)

/** * 1键社会化分享 */ private void mobShare() { ShareSDK.initSDK(this); OnekeyShare oks = new OnekeyShare(); //关闭sso授权 oks.disableSSOWhenAuthorize(); // 分享时Notification的图标和文字 2.5.9以后的版本不调用此方法 //oks.setNotification(R.drawable.ic_launcher, getString(R.string.app_name)); // title标题,印象笔记、邮箱、信息、微信、人人网和QQ空间使用 oks.setTitle("智慧北京"); // titleUrl是标题的网络链接,仅在人人网和QQ空间使用 oks.setTitleUrl("http://sharesdk.cn"); // text是分享文本,所有平台都需要这个字段 oks.setText("我是分享文本"); // imagePath是图片的本地路径,Linked-In之外的平台都支持此参数 //oks.setImagePath("/sdcard/test.jpg");//确保SDcard下面存在此张图片 // url仅在微信(包括好友和朋友圈)中使用 oks.setUrl("http://sharesdk.cn"); // comment是我对这条分享的评论,仅在人人网和QQ空间使用 oks.setComment("我是测试评论文本"); // site是分享此内容的网站名称,仅在QQ空间使用 oks.setSite(getString(R.string.app_name)); // siteUrl是分享此内容的网站地址,仅在QQ空间使用 oks.setSiteUrl("http://sharesdk.cn"); // 启动分享GUI oks.show(this); }

PhotosPager(组图页面的实现)

image

简单几步,获得数据,解析数据
初始化数据

@Override public void initData() { bitmapUtils = new BitmapUtils(mActivity); bitmapUtils.configDefaultBitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444); url = ConstantUtils.PHOTOSURL; //先从缓存中读取数据 String photosJsonData = CacheUtils.getString(mActivity, url, null); if (photosJsonData != null) { parserJsonData(photosJsonData); } //从网络上要求数据 getDataFromNet(); } private void getDataFromNet() { HttpUtils httpUtils = new HttpUtils(); httpUtils.send(HttpRequest.HttpMethod.GET, url, new RequestCallBack<Object>() { @Override public void onSuccess(ResponseInfo<Object> responseInfo) { //要求成功本地存1份json,解析json // Log.d(TAG, "onSuccess: "+responseInfo.result); String result = (String) responseInfo.result; parserJsonData(result); CacheUtils.putString(mActivity, url, result); } @Override public void onFailure(HttpException e, String s) { Log.e(TAG, "onFailure: 组图数据要求失败。" + e); } }); }

解析数据

private void parserJsonData(String result) { PhotosBean photosBean = parserJson(result); //主要获得数据图片的url+title photoNews = photosBean.getData().getNews(); //设置listview数据 PhotoAdapter photoAdapter = new PhotoAdapter(); llPhotos.setAdapter(photoAdapter); } private PhotosBean parserJson(String result) { Gson gson = new Gson(); PhotosBean photosBean = gson.fromJson(result, PhotosBean.class); return photosBean; } class PhotoAdapter extends BaseAdapter { @Override public int getCount() { return photoNews.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return null; } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ViewHolder viewHolder = null; if (convertView == null) { viewHolder = new ViewHolder(); convertView = View.inflate(mActivity, R.layout.photos_list_item, null); viewHolder.ivPhotoPhotos = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_photo_photos); viewHolder.tvTitlePhotos = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title_photos); convertView.setTag(viewHolder); }else { viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); } PhotosBean.DataBean.NewsBean newsBean = photoNews.get(position); viewHolder.tvTitlePhotos.setText(newsBean.getTitle()); //设置默许图片 viewHolder.ivPhotoPhotos.setImageResource(R.drawable.default_bg); bitmapUtils.display(viewHolder.ivPhotoPhotos,newsBean.getListimage()); return convertView; } public class ViewHolder { // @Bind(R.id.iv_photo_photos) public ImageView ivPhotoPhotos; // @Bind(R.id.tv_title_photos) public TextView tvTitlePhotos; } }

切换视图

/** * 用于切换视图的方法 * @param ib */ public void switchView(ImageButton ib) { //more没有切换是listv if (isSingleColumns) { llPhotos.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); gvPhoto.setVisibility(View.GONE); llPhotos.setAdapter(new PhotoAdapter()); isSingleColumns =false; ib.setImageResource(R.mipmap.icon_pic_list_type); }else { llPhotos.setVisibility(View.GONE); gvPhoto.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); gvPhoto.setAdapter(new PhotoAdapter()); isSingleColumns =true; ib.setImageResource(R.mipmap.icon_pic_grid_type); } }

至此,本小项目完成。其他页面暂不做实现,其处理逻辑参考“新闻中心”页面便可。

关于作者
- 个人主页:Hsia
- Email:xiaweifeng@live.cn
- 项目地址:https://github.com/swordman20/Zhbj

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