上传文件至服务器
来源:程序员人生 发布时间:2014-12-13 08:47:52 阅读次数:3062次
//上传图片
-(void)showActionSheet
{
//在这里呼出下方菜单按钮项
myActionSheet = [[UIActionSheet alloc]
initWithTitle:nil
delegate:self
cancelButtonTitle:@"取消"
destructiveButtonTitle:nil
otherButtonTitles: @"打开照相机", @"从手机相册获得",nil];
[myActionSheet showInView:self.view];
[myActionSheet release];
}
- (void)actionSheet:(UIActionSheet *)actionSheet clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
//呼出的菜单按钮点击后的响应
if (buttonIndex == myActionSheet.cancelButtonIndex)
{
NSLog(@"取消");
}
switch (buttonIndex)
{
case 0: //打开照相机拍照
[self takePhoto];
break;
case 1: //打开本地相册
[self LocalPhoto];
break;
}
}
//开始拍照
-(void)takePhoto
{
UIImagePickerControllerSourceType sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable: UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera])
{
UIImagePickerController *picker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
picker.delegate = self;
//设置拍照后的图片可被编辑
picker.allowsEditing = YES;
picker.sourceType = sourceType;
[picker release];
[self presentViewController:picker animated:YES completion:nil];
}else
{
NSLog(@"摹拟其中没法打开照相机,请在真机中使用");
}
}
//打开本地相册
-(void)LocalPhoto
{
UIImagePickerController *picker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
picker.delegate = self;
//设置选择后的图片可被编辑
picker.allowsEditing = YES;
[self presentViewController:picker animated:YES completion:nil];
[picker release];
}
//当选择1张图片落后入这里
-(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController*)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
{
NSString *type = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaType];
//当选择的类型是图片
if ([type isEqualToString:@"public.image"])
{ NSLog(@"您选择了该图片");
//先把图片转成NSData
UIImage* image = [info objectForKey:@"UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage"];
NSData *data;
if (UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) == nil)
{
data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
}
else
{
data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);
}
//图片保存的路径
//这里将图片放在沙盒的documents文件夹中
NSString * DocumentsPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"];
//文件管理器
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
//把刚刚图片转换的data对象拷贝至沙盒中 并保存为image.png
[fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:DocumentsPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
[fileManager createFileAtPath:[DocumentsPath stringByAppendingString:@"/image.png"] contents:data attributes:nil];
//得到选择后沙盒中图片的完全路径
filePath = [[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%@%@",DocumentsPath, @"/image.png"];
//关闭相册界面
[picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
[self imageUpload:image];
}
}
- (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker
{
NSLog(@"您取消了选择图片");
[picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
//上传图片到
服务器方法,采取了ASIFormDataRequest方法
- (void) imageUpload:(UIImage *) image{
UIImage *im = [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:filePath];//通过path图片路径获得图片
NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(im);//获得图片数据
/*
ios中获得图片的方法有两种,1种是UIImageJPEGRepresentation ,1种是UIImagePNGRepresentation
前者获得到图片的数据量要比后者的小很多。。
*/
//
服务器地址
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"这里写入你的
服务器上传地址"];
aRequest = [[ASIFormDataRequest alloc] initWithURL:url];
[aRequest setDelegate:self];//代理
[aRequest setRequestMethod:@"POST"];
//这个参数还不是很清楚
[aRequest addData:data withFileName:@"test.png" andContentType:@"image/png" forKey:@"file"];
[aRequest addRequestHeader:@"Content-Type" value:@"multipart/form-data"];//这里的value值 需与
服务器端 1致
[aRequest startAsynchronous];//开始。异步
[aRequest setDidFinishSelector:@selector(headPortraitSuccess)];//当做功后会自动触发 headPortraitSuccess 方法
[aRequest setDidFailSelector:@selector(headPortraitFail)];//如果失败会 自动触发 headPortraitFail 方法
}
-(void)headPortraitSuccess{
NSData * myResponseData = [aRequest responseData]; //获得数据 : 调试的时候,在这里, myResponseData的值1直是nil,不知道为何?
//将接收的数据转换成NSString类型并打印出来
NSString *result = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:myResponseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"result------------>%@", result);
NSDictionary *data = [result objectFromJSONStringWithParseOptions:JKParseOptionLooseUnicode];
NSArray *imgArray = [data objectForKey:@"data"];
NSString *imgpath=@"http://twww.51qed.com";
if ([imgArray count]) {
NSDictionary *imgInfo = [imgArray objectAtIndex:0];
imgpath = [imgpath stringByAppendingString:[imgInfo objectForKey:@"img"]];
NSLog(@"imgpath------------>%@", imgpath);
}
//设置H5图片更新,ios调用JS代码
[webview stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"setNewImg('%@');",imgpath]];
NSLog(@"上传成功!");
[aRequest release];
}
-(void)headPortraitFail{
NSLog(@"上传失败!");
}
//开始request要求
- (void)requestStarted:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request{
NSLog(@"开始要求!");
}
@end
需导入
<pre name="code" class="objc">#import "ASIHTTPRequest.h"
#import "ASIFormDataRequest.h"
#import "JSONKit.h"
这3个头文件
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