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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.4 x64 安装 yum 源

来源:程序员人生   发布时间:2015-06-15 08:10:09 阅读次数:3787次

本想将mongodb安装到redhat中,yum不能使用,看网上说可以另外安装。

试了几次网上的,没有成功。看着看着也发现规律,知道怎样改了。


先把自带的卸载:

rpm -aq | grep yum | xargs rpm -e --nodeps


下载几个必要的包:(我这是64位的,不是的话先访问http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/肯定)

wget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1⑵.1.el6.noarch.rpm wget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser⑴.1.2⑴6.el6.x86_64.rpm wget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum⑶.2.29⑹0.el6.centos.noarch.rpm wget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror⑴.1.30⑶0.el6.noarch.rpm

安装yum:

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1⑵.1.el6.noarch.rpm rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser⑴.1.2⑴6.el6.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh yum⑶.2.29⑹0.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror⑴.1.30⑶0.el6.noarch.rpm


编辑repo包:(如果也能够先把它删除)

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

[base] name=CentOS⑹-Base #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever6&arch=$basearch&repo=os #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/ baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹ #released updates [update] name=CentOS⑹-Updates #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹ #packages used/produced in the build but not released [extras] name=CentOS⑹-Extras #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹ #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS⑹-Plus #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹ #contrib - packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS⑹-Contrib #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/contrib/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹

注意检查上面的每一个网址路径,在网页上访问看看是不是存在,如果是其他版本,把上面的6更改掉,其他版本可能还有其他配置(如 centos5还有[addons])。

gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹ #这个也要对应版本


导入gpgkey:(当前是使用第2行导入)

#rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹ rpm --import http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS⑹


清除缓存:

yum clean all

测试yum安装:

yum install vim


yum install mysql*


成功安装!~


参考:

http://blog.itpub.net/23890223/viewspace⑺57724/

http://blog.itpub.net/25313300/viewspace⑺08509/

http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid⑵0729583-id⑵972852.html


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