问题:
Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.
(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).
Write a function to determine if a given target is in the array.
The array may contain duplicates.
代码示例:
1、上神器
public class Solution {
public boolean search(int[] nums, int target) {
Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
for (int i : nums) {
set.add(i);
}
return set.contains(target);
}
}
2、分段讨论
将原来升序数组的后1部份,移动到了前面,可按以下方式2分法处理:
public class Solution {
public boolean search(int[] nums, int target) {
int start = 0, end = nums.length - 1, mid = -1;
while(start <= end) {
mid = (start + end) / 2;
if (nums[mid] == target) {
return true;
}
//右侧是排序的或左边是未排序的
if (nums[mid] < nums[end] || nums[mid] < nums[start]) {
if (target > nums[mid] && target <= nums[end]) {
start = mid + 1;
} else {
end = mid - 1;
}
//左侧是排序的或右边是未排序的
} else if (nums[mid] > nums[start] || nums[mid] > nums[end]) {
if (target < nums[mid] && target >= nums[start]) {
end = mid - 1;
} else {
start = mid + 1;
}
//重复部份,++start或--end都可
} else {
end--;
}
}
return false;
}
}